A common running-related injury, Shin Splints involves pain or tenderness along the inside border of the shinbone (tibia). This is the large bone in the front of the lower leg. Shin Splints can encompass a spectrum of disorders, from tendinitis to severe stress fracture.
What to Do:
Properly fit shoes is a top priority. Allow extra room in the toe area, from 1/2-3/4 inches of space from the tip of your toes to the end of the shoes.
Your stride is also important in alleviating this painful condition. Whether walking or running, try to take SHORTER strides with a midfoot strike in which the heel and forefoot hit the ground at the same time. In other words the bottom of the foot lands more parallel with the ground surface, as opposed to a heavy heel strike in which most of the force is absorbed by the heel. Longer strides encourage the lead foot to dorsiflex with toes pointing upwards. This motion then puts too much strain on the shin muscles and soft tissue, resulting in shin splints.
While the inflamed areas are healing, try to walk or run on flat or downhill areas, including roads and treadmills. This will reduce dorsiflexion and allow tissues to heal properly. After healing occurs, always proceed slowly, building your way up to longer strides and higher mileage, even on hills.
For more info, New Balance shoe recommendations and insole suggestions click HERE.
For more info on how to treat the injury click here.
Footwear and insole recommendations are not based on scientific evidence, but rather based on biomechanical principles relative to fit, function and need. These recommendations do not take the place of consulting with your health care professional.
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